Actions of Law Enforcement Officers

One of Jehovah's Witnesses from Crimea Becomes Defendant in Criminal Case for His Faith After His Father

Crimea

On August 10, 2026, law enforcement officers detained Iliya Chertov, a 28-year-old believer, at Sochi Airport. A few days later, he was taken to Simferopol. There he learned that a criminal case had been initiated against him under an article for extremism.

During his detention, they seized Chertov's phone without drawing up a protocol. Later, the young man was charged with a fabricated administrative offense, and the court sentenced him to 3 days of administrative arrest. A copy of the court ruling was initially given to him but was then taken away. After he was detained, the believer was not given food for 1.5 days.

On August 18, 2026, Captain of Justice A. A. Kirov, senior investigator of the Main Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol, initiated a case against Iliya Chertov for organizing the activity of an extremist organization. He is also handling the case of Iliya's father, Vladimir Chertov, who is being prosecuted under the same article. On August 20, Iliya was charged; the next day, the court placed the believer under house arrest.

The Case of Chertov and Others in Alushta

Case History
In August 2025, the Investigative Committee initiated a criminal case against Vladimir Chertov, charging the Crimean resident with organizing the activity of an extremist organization. A series of searches took place in Alushta, Yalta, and the villages of Partenit and Lazurnoye. The court imposed a preventive measure on Vladimir in the form of a ban on certain actions. Later, he was placed under a recognizance agreement and added to the Rosfinmonitoring list. In July 2026, the investigation brought another charge against Vladimir — financing the activity of an extremist organization. At the same time, Andrey Zhuravskiy and Rostislav Kazban became new defendants in the case. In August, the case was sent to court.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Crimea
Locality:
Alushta
Suspected of:
"organizing meetings at which discussions were held on the texts and religious provisions of Jehovah's Witnesses" (from the search warrant)
Court case number:
12502350020000150
Initiated:
August 4, 2025
Current case stage:
trial in court of first instance
Investigating:
Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Republic of Crimea
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1), 282.3 (1)
Court case number:
1-237/2026
Court of First Instance:
Alushta City Court of the Republic of Crimea
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Svetlana Vashchenko
Case History

The Case of Ilya Chertov in Alushta

Case History
In August 2026, the Investigative Committee initiated a case against Ilya Chertov, 28, from Alushta under an article for organizing the activity of a banned organization. The believer was detained at Sochi Airport and transferred to Simferopol. Ilya was placed under house arrest. His father, Vladimir Chertov, is also being prosecuted for his faith. The case was sent to court in September 2026. At the preliminary hearing, the court replaced the preventive measure with a ban on certain actions.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Crimea
Locality:
Alushta
Suspected of:
"Being the ideological inspirer... using his authority and well-developed willpower qualities and organizational skills... he intended to commit unlawful acts to continue the activity of a religious organization" (from the indictment)
Court case number:
12602350020000173
Initiated:
August 18, 2026
Current case stage:
trial in court of first instance
Investigating:
Main Investigative Department of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-258/2026
Court of First Instance:
The Alushtinskiy City Court of Crimea
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Svetlana Vlasova
Case History
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